oceanography pg3.html

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&quot;The Depths of the Sea Text&quot;<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><U><FONT size="+1"><B>&quot;Challenger&quot; 3 1/2 Year Voyager </U></P
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></B>(1) Mapped the Ocean 200 Fathoms<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(2) Temperature of the Oceans<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(3) Different Characteristics of different Oceans<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(4) Positions of Islands<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(5) Currents of surface &amp; depths<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(6) Animal life in all layers of the oceans<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(7) New Animals<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">50 Volumes<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Surface on Whalen Artic: Not an MD - ex-medical student Murray took a vacancy on 1st<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Challenger expedition. Worked on<B> 5 of 50 </B>volumes.<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Deposits<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Plankton<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Coral reefs<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Minimal wealth of Wealth of Christmas Islands in Indian Ocean<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">1500 Colonists<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Phosphate deposits<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(Income to Britain paid for Challenger expedition)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">&quot;Michael Sars&quot; Voyage in 1900<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Dr. Hjob (financed by Murray)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Depth of the Ocean (1912)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Wyrlle Thompson Ridge<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(Northwest Scotland to Farbes)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Temperature Difference<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(Temperature) SE H20 12&deg; warm than NE in NE 30<FONT size="+1">&deg;<FONT size="+1"> and flowery or depth (300 fathoms)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Palumbo &amp; Closing Net - lowered closed - open &amp; haul close and draw in<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">&quot;Vettor Pissam&quot; Voyage<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><U><FONT size="+1"><B>Contemporary Oceanography: </U></P
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></B>Leadus: (1) Edward Forbes (1815-1854)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">                  (2) Mathews Maury (1806-1813)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1" color="#000000"></B>Forbes/Manxman - 12 years old &quot;Manual of British Natural History&quot;<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><U><FONT size="+1"><B>Medical Student: </U></B>Did not take the medical exam instead professor of paleontology,<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">geology, and natural history<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Utilized - Drudge for bottom sample<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">(Aegean - 200 Fathoms)<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">8-depth zone/Animal Life<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Lifeless deep - Agoric below 300 Fathoms<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">Maury - American Navy Lieutenant<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">&quot;Pathfinder of the Sea&quot;<FONT size="+1"> </P
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><FONT size="+1">1st text on Oceanography<FONT size="+1">